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Tuesday, 31 July 2018

Highlights of the Constitution of India

Highlights of the Constitution of India:

Introduction, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles; Parliamentary system and research process; Judicial review and basic structure theory
The constitution of India is considered a specific constitution throughout the world. It is the world's largest written liberal democratic constitution. It provides for the unionism and unionarianism, and a mixture of flexibility and hardness.



The constitution of India was outlined by a Constituent Assembly. These assemblies were indirectly selected bodies. It included some of the ideals involved in the Constitution. These ideals included the commitment to democracy, the guarantee of all the people of India, justice, equality and freedom. He also announced that India would be a democratic republic.


The reports suggested that the Constituent Assembly had organized its first meeting on December 9, 1946. It was re-assembled on August 14, 1947 as the sovereign constitution for the Dominion of India. India's constitution is the supreme law of India. It defines fundamental political theories, describes the structure of government's structure, processes, powers and duties and establishes civil rights, principles and the duties of citizens. Passed by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949, it came into effect on January 26, 1950. On January 26, the 1930 independence announcement was chosen to celebrate. Since the inauguration on January 26, 1950, the Constitution is effectively guiding India's path and development.

With the help of Article 368, Parliament can amend the Constitution. Every part of the Constitution can be modified by the Parliament except the "basic structure" of the Constitution organized by the Supreme Court. Any law that violates the basic structure of the Constitution is declared unconstitutional and invalid by the court.


The Indian Constitution can be called as a largely written constitution in the world due to its content. In its innovative form, it contained 395 articles and 8 schedules, after which it was added through modification. Currently, it includes 395 articles and 12 schedules, and more than 80 revisions. There are several factors responsible for the long shape of the constitution. One of the major factors was that the makers of the Constitution have copied the provisions, which make many sources and many other constitutionalities of the world. He has given and reproduced the Indian Government Act 1935 to provide matters of administrative expansion. There was a need to make provisions for India's specific problems like Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and backward areas. In Indian Constitution, provisions for detailed center-state relations were made in all aspects of their administrative and other activities. The size of the constitution grew, because the provisions regarding state administration were also included. In addition to this, an extensive list of personal rights, instructions of the state policy and details of the administration process was made to make the constitution clear and clear for the general public. Therefore, the Constitution of India became a complete and tall one.

India has implemented a parliamentary system established in the UK. In this system, the executive is responsible for the legislature, and as long as it enjoys the faith of the legislature, it remains only in power. The President of India, who lives in the office for five years, is a nominal, title or constitutional head. With the Prime Minister, the Central Council of the Council of Ministers is taken from the legislature. It is jointly responsible for the people of the House (Lok Sabha), and as soon as he loses the confidence of that house, he will have to resign. The President, the nominal executive, the Union Council of Ministers, will exercise his powers according to the advice of the real executive. Even in states.

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